1) Cost of a 1% annual fee
Question: What is the long-term cost of a 1% investment fee?
Using default assumptions, a 1% annual fee reduces the ending value over 30 years versus no fee.
- Starting balance: $500,000
- Gross return (before fee): 6%
- Horizon: 30 years
- Annual contribution: $0
2) Cost of a 0.5% annual fee
Question: How much does a 0.5% fee reduce returns over 30 years?
Using default assumptions, a 0.5% annual fee reduces the ending value over 30 years versus no fee.
- Starting balance: $500,000
- Gross return (before fee): 6%
- Horizon: 30 years
- Annual contribution: $0
3) Required excess return to offset a fee
Question: How much extra return is required to overcome a 1% annual fee?
The required extra return is near the fee as a first approximation; the exact break-even depends on compounding, contributions, and horizon.
- Starting balance: $500,000
- Gross return baseline: 6%
- Fee: 1.0%
- Horizon: 30 years
- Annual contribution: $0
4) Break-even: active vs passive fees
Question: At what fee level does active management stop outperforming passive investing?
Active management breaks even when the required excess return equals the fee difference after compounding over the chosen horizon.
- Starting balance: $500,000
- Return baseline: 6%
- Passive fee: 0.10%
- Active fee: 1.00%
- Horizon: 30 years
- Annual contribution: $0
Notes
This hub is intentionally shallow: it provides clean questions, clean short answers, and links to canonical calculator pages where the math is shown and inputs can be changed.